PHYS 133: COSMOLOGY
University of California, Santa Barbara
The geometry, contents and evolution of the universe as a whole. The empiri cal and theoretical foundations for the Big Bang, the Hubble expansion, Fri edmann models, dark matter, dark energy, the thermal history of the univers e, the origin of the light elements, the cosmic microwave background, reion ization, and structure formation.
Average GPA: 2.91
Grade distribution records: 565 students across 14 terms.
Grade distribution
| Grade | Students | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| A+ | 38 | 6.7% |
| A | 99 | 17.5% |
| A- | 77 | 13.6% |
| B+ | 62 | 11.0% |
| B | 75 | 13.3% |
| B- | 52 | 9.2% |
| C+ | 47 | 8.3% |
| C | 33 | 5.8% |
| C- | 20 | 3.5% |
| D+ | 9 | 1.6% |
| D | 13 | 2.3% |
| D- | 10 | 1.8% |
| F | 30 | 5.3% |
Based on 565 student grade records across 14 terms and 5 professors.
Instructors
- Martin C L 441 students, Average GPA 2.91
- Gwinn C 54 students, Average GPA 2.87
- Oh S P 39 students, Average GPA 3.08
- Antonucci R R 19 students, Average GPA 2.73
- Treu T L 12 students, Average GPA 2.77